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What is an effective example of reality orientation for a resident with early dementia?

"Do you not remember what we talked about yesterday?"

"Look at the time. Lunch is in 30 minutes. Are you feeling hungry?"

The effective example of reality orientation for a resident with early dementia is the second option. This approach focuses on providing clear and tangible information to help the resident stay grounded in the present moment. By mentioning the time and the upcoming meal, it assists the resident in understanding the current schedule, fostering a sense of routine and normalcy. Using specific cues, such as mentioning lunchtime, helps create a connection between the resident’s immediate needs and the environment around them, reinforcing their orientation. This method is useful as it does not challenge the person or highlight their confusion, which could lead to frustration or embarrassment. Providing an opportunity for the resident to reflect on their needs, as seen in this response, is vital in promoting a supportive environment that aids in their overall wellbeing.

"You seem to be confused, let me remind you."

"Let's sit and talk about your memories."

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